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Page Background

A

nc

h

or

H

andlin

g

and To

w

in

g

O

p

erations

P

rocedure

BOS-

P

RD-2

6

.900

6

14

A

recogn

i

sed

re

q

u

i

rement

to

norma

l

towage

i

s

that

each

component

i

n

the

tow

i

ng

gear

shall

have

a

brea

ki

ng

strength

not

l

ess

than

3

t

i

mes

the

bo

ll

ard

pu

ll.

An

e

x

cept

i

on

to

th

i

s

concerns

synthet

i

c

f

i

bre

hawsers

.

N

ote:

W

henever

a

hawser

i

s

used

as

a

part

of

the

tow

i

ng

gear

, D

et

N

ors

k

e Ver

i

tas

(DN

V

)

re

q

u

i

res

that

i

ts

brea

ki

ng

strength

shall

be

tw

i

ce

that of

the

tow

i

ng w

i

re

.

T

horough

p

l

ann

i

ng

of

the

tow

i

ng

operat

i

on

i

s

of

v

i

ta

l i

mportance

. T

he

norma

l

tow

i

ng

operat

i

on

i

s

tow

i

ng

of

dr

illi

ng

r

i

gs

from

one

l

ocat

i

on

to

another

. I

n

these

cases

the

i

nformat

i

on

g

i

ven

i

s

often

i

nsuff

i

c

i

ent

. T

he

Master

must

therefore estab

li

sh

a good

commun

i

cat

i

on w

i

th

the

r

i

g

to

get

the

needed

i

nformat

i

on

.

4.3.1.1 General towing rules

S

pec

i

a

l

attent

i

on

should

be

pa

i

d

to

the

tow

li

ne

;

espec

i

a

ll

y

for

prevent

i

ng any

chaf

i

ng and

fr

i

ct

i

on

.

x

Fi

bre protect

i

on

should

be

used

,

a

l

ternat

i

ve

l

y

regu

l

ar

ad

j

ustments

of

the w

i

re

l

ength

.

x

Ma

j

or

dynam

i

c

tens

i

on

should

be

avo

i

ded

.

x

Changes

i

n

tow

i

ng

speed

shall

be done

very

s

l

ow

l

y and

i

n

a

contro

ll

ed manner

.

x

W

hen

heav

i

ng

i

n

or

pay

i

ng

out

the

tow

li

ne

,

the

eng

i

ne

thrust

shall

be

reduced

correspond

i

ng

l

y

to

avo

i

d

damage

to

the

tow

li

ne

.

x

Wi

re

connect

i

ons

should

be

used when

appropr

i

ate

,

but

th

i

s w

i

re

shall

have

a

brea

ki

ng

strength

of

at

l

east

90%

of

the

tow

li

ne

.

x

Avo

i

d

abrupt

and ma

j

or

changes

i

n

head

i

ng

. I

f

the

head

i

ng

i

s

changed

,

one must

ensure

suff

i

c

i

ent

room

for

the

i

ntended

manoeuvre

and

ta

k

e

i

nto

cons

i

derat

i

on

any

other

tow

i

n

progress

i

n

the

same area

.

x

Ma

j

or

changes

i

n

head

i

ng

w

i

th

a

l

ong

tow

li

ne

shall

be

avo

i

ded

,

as

the

w

i

re

cou

l

d

become

s

l

ac

k

ened

caus

i

ng damages

by

touch

i

ng

the

sea bottom

.

x

Preferab

l

y use

the

tow

eye

or

"

eye

-

and

-

eye w

i

re

"

to

contro

l

the

tow

li

ne

;

avo

i

d

us

i

ng

the

tow

i

ng

p

i

ns

for

th

i

s

purpose

.

x

Ma

i

nta

i

n

focus

on

the

use of

tens

i

on

contro

l i

n

re

l

at

i

on to br

i

d

l

e

.

x

S

horten

the

l

ength

of

the

tow

li

ne when

tow

i

ng w

i

th

reduced power

and

i

n

shall

ow waters

.

4

.

3

.

2

To

w

in

g

o

p

eration

T

he

sa

ili

ng

p

l

an

for

the

tow

shall

be

p

l

anned

carefu

ll

y

by

the

tow

i

ng

vesse

l i

n

cooperat

i

on

w

i

th

the

i

nsta

ll

at

i

on

regard

i

ng

the

water

depth

,

offshore

i

nsta

ll

at

i

ons

,

sub

-

sea

i

nsta

ll

at

i

ons

and

emergency

anchorage

.

Pr

i

or

to

tow

i

ng operat

i

ons

,

the

Master

must

i

nform

the

crew and

prepare

the

vesse

l

for

the

operat

i

on

.

x

T

he

tow

i

ng operat

i

on

to

be

stud

i

ed and d

i

scussed

.

x

A

ll

tow

i

ng e

q

u

i

pment

shall

be chec

k

ed and

prepared

for

the

operat

i

on

.

x

O

n

l

y

cert

i

f

i

ed

,

mar

k

ed

, i

dent

i

f

i

ed

e

q

u

i

pment

shall

be used

.

x

Concerned hydrau

li

c

e

q

u

i

pment

shall

be

tested

.

x

T

he

tow

i

ng w

i

re and

soc

k

et

shall

be

i

nspected

.

x

D

escr

i

pt

i

on of

capac

i

ty of

br

i

d

l

e

and wea

k li

n

k.

x

D

escr

i

pt

i

on and

d

i

mens

i

on

of

end

term

i

nat

i

on

of

the

i

nsta

ll

at

i

on's

e

q

u

i

pment

.

x

Commun

i

cat

i

on

li

nes

shall

be

spec

i

f

i

ed

(

UH

F

/VH

F

/mob

il

e

te

l

ephone

).

A) Sailing route

T

o ma

k

e

the

sa

ili

ng

route as

short as

poss

i

b

l

e

,

the

Master

shall

cons

i

der

severa

l

factors:

x

Per

i

od of

the

year

(S

ummer

, Wi

nter

).

x

Current

sett

i

ngs

.

x

W

ater

depth

.

x

S

ubsea obstruct

i

ons

(

wrec

k

s

,

o

il

/gas we

ll

s

).

x

O

ffshore

i

nsta

ll

at

i

ons

.

x

Preva

ili

ng and

e

x

pected weather

cond

i

t

i

ons

.

x

I

f

the

towed

r

i

g has

i

ts

own

propu

l

s

i

on mach

i

nery

.

x

Used or

recommended

sa

ili

ng

route

.

Vers

i

on

SF(BOS-

P

RD-0

7

01.000

5

-

ver

.

C

R). O

r

i

g

i

na

l D

ate:

3

1

/

12

/

201

5

.

Vers

i

on

D

ate:

N

/A

.

Va

li

d

vers

i

on

on

l

y on QM

S

s

i

te

.

Page

47

of

60

Procedure prepared by:

BOS

Head

of

O

perat

i

ons

.

Approved

by:

BOS

Head

of

O

perat

i

ons

.

Va

li

dated by:

BOS

Qua

li

ty

R

epresentat

i

ve

.

623